| The Circuit 
        Courts play a vital role in the administration of decedents' estates in 
        Virginia. Probate and qualification are normally handled by the clerks 
        of the court. Inventories, accountings, certain hearings and accounting 
        enforcement proceedings are handled by Commissioners appointed and supervised 
        by the judges of the court. And, distribution orders may be obtained through 
        the court. There may 
        also be instances where interested parties must resort to litigation to 
        resolve issues involved in the administration of an estate. In some instances 
        litigation will be for the sole purpose of obtaining the aid and direction 
        of the court on certain issues. In other cases, litigation may involve 
        disputes between parties in interest.  This chapter 
        describes the most common forms of estate administration litigation. There 
        has been some discussion in other Chapters of this website of court proceedings 
        to obtain a distribution order and regarding the determination of an augmented 
        estate that will not be discussed here again. 
        
          | Advice 
            of experienced legal counsel should be obtain regarding court proceedings 
            or litigation related to estate administration. Such matters must 
            be reviewed on a case by case basis regarding viability, in terms 
            of the legal merits of the case and economic considerations. Alternatives 
            for possible settlement of disputed issues should also be explored. |  Contesting 
        A Will >>> |